A boat goes upstream in 3 miles 4 hours then down stream in 2 hours and 9 miles . What is the speed of the river
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If the speed of the river is r and of the boat is b in still water, then upstream against the current the combined speed is b-r and downstream with the current it's b+r.

So 3=(b-r)*4 is the relation between the distance, speed and time for the upstream trip.

9=(b+r)*2 is the relation for the downstream trip.

Therefore 3=4b-4r and 9=2b+2r. Double the latter: 18=4b+4r.

Subtract the first equation from this: 18-3=8r, so r=15/8=1.875mph.

(The boat’s speed can also be found by adding the equations: 8b=21, so b=21/8=2.625mph.)

The speed of the river’s current is 1.875mph.

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