a6-a2=a4-1 can be written a6-a4-a2+1=0.
Let x=a2, then x3-x2-x+1=0. When x=1, 1-1-1+1=0 so x=1 is a solution.
Using synthetic division we can reduce the cubic to a quadratic:
1 | 1 -1 -1 1
1 1 0 | -1
1 0 -1 | 0 = x2-1=(x-1)(x+1), so x3-x2-x+1=(x-1)2(x+1).
x-1=0, x=1 means that a2=1, so a=-1 or 1. x+1=0, x=-1=a2 only has complex solutions (-i and i).
CHECK REAL SOLUTIONS
a=1 or -1: 1-1=1-1✔️