Problem: x^2 + x - 20 = 0
solve by using the zero product property
x^2 + x - 20 = 0
(x + 5)(x - 4) = 0
Either one of the factors, or both, must equal zero.
(x + 5) = 0
x = -5
(x - 4) = 0
x = 4
Check.
x^2 + x - 20 = 0
(-5)^2 + (-5) - 20 = 0
25 - 5 - 20 = 0
0 = 0
x^2 + x - 20 = 0
4^2 + 4 - 20 = 0
16 + 4 - 20 = 0
0 = 0
Answer: x = 4 and x = -5